Thanks seatkid. I wondered if it was an airlock but I didn't know if the system was always that pressurised. But I've searched the forum and can't find a definitive way on draining / refilling. I've looked under engine and here is a hose about an inch diameter going to the bottom of the radiator at the right hand side. Is that the one? I've made a fool of myself before taking off some big hoses that I thought were going to the radiator and they were the intercooler or something. And then I've seen something about draining the rear heater matrix by taking off the rubber hoses to that under the near side rear door. If I take those off is that the way to drain, then put them back on and refill through expansion tank. Is there more to it than that? I can't get a Haynes manual for this one so struggling, normally able to muddle through with one of those. Guess this is the first thing to do but if the head gasket was blown would this do the same thing? I read somewhere that if the head gasket was blown some hoses would be hard not soft, but is that right? How do I know which ones to check? thanks for the help